Fonctions sur les dossiers
This only changes the directory for PHP, the output directory stays the same. If you are trying to access images from a relative path and you use the following then it will fail to render the image:
chdir ('images');
if (file_exists('php.gif'))
{
echo '<html>';
echo '<body>';
echo '<img src="php.gif">';
echo '</body></html>';
}
//However, it is possible to use the <base> tag in the header to change the directory for the resulting HTML, as you can see however this requires you to put the full path in place.
chdir ('images');
if (file_exists('php.gif'))
{
echo '<html>';
echo '<head><base href = "http://uk.php.net/images/"></head>';
echo '<body>';
echo '<img src="php.gif">';
echo '</body></html>';
}
chdir
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
chdir — Change de dossier
Description
bool chdir
( string $directory
)
chdir() change le dossier courant de PHP en directory .
Liste de paramètres
- directory
-
Le nouveau répertoire courant
Valeurs de retour
Cette fonction retourne TRUE en cas de succès, FALSE en cas d'échec.
Exemples
Exemple #1 Exemple avec chdir()
<?php
// dossier courant
echo getcwd() . "\n";
chdir('public_html');
// dossier courant
echo getcwd() . "\n";
?>
L'exemple ci-dessus va afficher :
/home/vincent /home/vincent/public_html
Notes
Note: Lorsque le safe-mode est activé, PHP vérifie si le fichier/dossier que vous allez utiliser a le même UID que le script qui est actuellement exécuté.
add a note
User Contributed Noteschdir
andy dot clark at dial dot pipex dot com
21-Aug-2006 06:10
21-Aug-2006 06:10
herwin at snt dot utwente dot nl
17-Aug-2006 09:58
17-Aug-2006 09:58
When using PHP safe mode and trying to change to a dir that is not accessible due to the safe mode restrictions, the function simply fails without generating any kind of error message.
(Tested in PHP 4.3.10-16, Debian Sarge default)
jeprubio _At_ gmail dot com
27-May-2005 10:25
27-May-2005 10:25
If you run this script when $sym_dir is a symbolic link to a directory:
echo getcwd()."\n";
chdir ($sym_dir);
chdir ('../');
echo getcwd()."\n";
It returns for example:
/dades/loc/real/mapes/navteq/anloc
/mapes/anloc
It will not return to the previous directory, it returns to the parent of the real directory where it links the symbolic link.
It's not necessary a bug but I think it's important to have present this.
It could be solved saving the current directory and then returning to it. For example:
$cwd = getcwd();
echo getcwd()."\n";
chdir ($sym_dir);
chdir ($cwd);
echo getcwd()."\n";
It returns:
/dades/loc/real/mapes/navteq/anloc
/dades/loc/real/mapes/navteq/anloc
Have fun :)
-------
Josep Rubio (Anloc S.L. www.anloc.net)